Independence Day 2020

                                                                               

                                  The tricolor fluttering on the Red Fort; Flags can be seen in many buildings and                                                          places on the occasion of Independence Day. 

                                                    

Independence Day of India (English: Independence Day of India, Hindi: Independence Day of India, Sanskrit: "Swatantryadinotsava") is celebrated on 15 August every year. On this day in 1947, the residents of India gained independence from British rule. It is the national festival of India.

Every year on this day, the Prime Minister of India addresses the country from the ramparts of the Red Fort. On 15 August 1949, the first Prime Minister of India, Jawaharlal Nehru, hoisted the Indian national flag above the Lahori Gate of the Red Fort in Delhi. [1] People in the Indian freedom struggle, led by Mahatma Gandhi, to a large extent non-violent resistance and Participated in civil disobedience movements After independence, British India was divided on religious grounds, in which India and Pakistan emerged. After partition, violent riots broke out in both countries and several incidents of communal violence took place. Due to Partition, such a large number of people have never been displaced in the history of mankind. This number was approximately 1.45 crore. According to the Census of India 1951, 72,26,000 Muslims left India and went to Pakistan immediately after partition and 72,49,000 Hindus and Sikhs left Pakistan. [2]

The day is celebrated all over India with flag hoisting ceremonies, parades and cultural events. Indians celebrate this festival by displaying the national flag on their dress, belongings, homes and vehicles and watch patriotic movies with family and friends, listening to patriotic songs. [3]

                                                                    

HISTORY

European brokers started to go to the Indian subcontinent from the seventeenth century. Expanding its military force, the East India Company had built up itself by enslaving nearby states before the finish of the eighteenth century. After the primary Indian autonomy battle of 1857, as indicated by the Government of India Act 1858, direct domain over India turned into the British crown (British Crown) for example the British government. Decades later affable society gradually created itself and brought about the making of the Indian National Congress (INC) in 1885. [4] [5]: 123 The period after the First World War was known as the time of British changes. In which the Montagu-Chelmsford Reform is checked yet it is likewise observed as a suppressive demonstration like the Rowlatt Act which brought about self-government being summoned by Indian social reformers. This brought about the beginning of non-collaboration and common noncompliance developments and across the country peaceful developments under the authority of Mahatma Gandhi. [5]: 167 

Slow changes in British laws kept during the 1930s; The Congress won the subsequent decisions. [5]: 195–197 The following decade was a time of significant political strife: India's support in World War II, an official conclusion of non-participation by the Congress, and the ascent of Muslim patriotism by the All India Muslim League. When of autonomy in 1947, political strain expanded. The festival of this subcontinent finished in the parcel of India and Pakistan. [5]: 203

Independence day before independence

In the 1929 Lahore meeting, the Indian National Congress pronounced Purna Swaraj and 26 January as Republic Day. The Congress solicited the individuals from India to promise themselves for common noncompliance and to adhere to the directions of the Congress gave every now and then till total freedom. [6] 

Such Independence Day festivities were sorted out to arouse nationalistic fuel among Indian residents and furthermore to force the British government to think about giving freedom. [7] Congress between 26 January 1930 and 1950 Was commended as Independence Day. [8] [9] In this, individuals used to make the vow of freedom. Jawaharlal Nehru portrayed in his personal history that such gatherings were quiet and serious, with no discourses or lessons. [10] Gandhi said that separated from the gatherings, this day was spent in accomplishing some useful work. Go like turning or gathering or disallowance work of Hindus and Muslims, or serving untouchables. After real autonomy in 1947 [11], the Constitution of India became effective on 26 January 1950; Since then 26 January has been commended as Republic Day.

wish you a happy Independence day;

thaks;

written by; adarsh goswami